Research interests
My research group is currently working in the following areas:
- Designer heterocycle-containing and diphenylamine-containing ligands (including macrocycles) and coordination complexes: design, synthesis, crystal structure determinations, magnetic and redox properties, plus activity as catalysts for carbon zero/neutral fuels production
- Non-toxic coordination complexes as catalysts for (a) generation of green hydrogen (C-zero fuel) from water (HER) and for (b) selective reduction of carbon dioxide to C-neutral fuels and commodity chemicals (CO2RR). Both are being studied under electrocatalytic (in collaboration with Prof Aaron Marshall, Canterbury) and photocatalytic (solar fuels, link to short movie: 2019 Solar fuels 13_Sally_Brooker_SciMediaSavvy) (in collaboration with Prof Garry Hanan) conditions. Including homogeneous and heterogeneous (immobilised on solid support, in collaboration with Prof Marshall) testing.
- Spin crossover complexes (link to Radio NZ interview) – towards nanoswitches and memory devices, or sensors. We measure magnetic data in house (and Mössbauer spectroscopy 4.6-300 K via in collaboration with Dr Guy Jameson, now at Melbourne University)
- Single Molecule Magnets (SMMs): one-pot self-assembly of soluble stable 3d-4f tetrametallic SMMs, by formation of a large organic Schiff-base macrocyclic ligands with differing coordination pockets, N2O2 for 3d and central O6 for 4f, and differing ring sizes (in collaboration with Prof Annie Powell, KIT; detailed magnetic studies with Dr Rodolphe Clerac, Bordeaux)
- Attachment of magnetically interesting complexes to nanoparticles (in house collaboration with A/Prof Carla Meledandri)
- Green polymerisation catalysts for (i) controlled polymerisation of rac-lactide (from biomass not oil building blocks) – see Hannah Davidson’s award winning 3 minute movie:
and (ii) co-polymerisation of CO2 with epoxide (in collaboration with Prof Charlotte Williams, Imperial College London). See link to short movie: Sally Brooker Sci Media Savvy_13Feb2015
- Self-assembly of communicating arrays of transition metal ions – grids vs side-by-side complexes
- Functional models of the Mn4Ca cluster, the oxygen evolving complex (OEC), otherwise known as the water oxidation catalyst (WOC), of green plants (2H2O = O2 + 4H+ + 4e–)
- Lanthanide cages as a new generation of luminescent ‘probes’, in collaboration with Prof Sally McCormick (Biochemistry).
More information about Research Interests
Team members can gain familiarity with a wide range of skills and techniques:
- Multistep organic synthesis of designer ligands, including heterocyclic chemistry
- Macrocyclic chemistry (both direct and template synthesis, and transmetallations)
- Coordination chemistry (mostly of 3d TMs but also of heavier TMs and 4f)
- All new compounds are characterised by the usual standard methods (microanalysis, NMR, MS, IR etc)
- Crystallisation methods (see our 2015 CCR paper: DOI: 10.1016/j.ccr.2015.03.012) and X-ray structure determinations on the resulting single crystals (hands-on from data collection to solving and refining to publication standards)
- Wide range of physical characterisation methods, as appropriate for the particular designer complex: including by, in house, Versalab magnetometer, DSC, TGA, UV-Vis, CV/bulk electrolysis, homogeneous HER electrocatalysis testing, etc.
- Additional, specialist, characterisation as necessary, by one of our many international or local collaborators, further extends our breadth of experience. In particular: SQUID characterisation of SMMs and SCMs; CO2RR electrocatalysis, HER&CO2RRR photocatalysis, and HER/CO2RR heterogeneous catalysis testing.