{"id":2175,"date":"2021-10-10T21:25:06","date_gmt":"2021-10-10T21:25:06","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/blogs.otago.ac.nz\/thehockenblog\/?p=2175"},"modified":"2021-10-10T21:39:13","modified_gmt":"2021-10-10T21:39:13","slug":"stirring-up-the-stacks-9-two-for-the-price-of-one-macaroni-soup-and-ginger-pudding","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/blogs.otago.ac.nz\/thehockenblog\/stirring-up-the-stacks-9-two-for-the-price-of-one-macaroni-soup-and-ginger-pudding\/","title":{"rendered":"Stirring up the stacks #9: two for the price of one! Macaroni soup and ginger pudding"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Post cooked up by Eilish McHugh-Smith, Collections Assistant &#8211; Publications<\/p>\n<p>Our recent return to Covid alert level 4 prompted Hocken Staff to fish through their camera rolls and personal bookshelves in search of historical culinary delights to tantalise their bubble\u2019s taste buds. In the preceding weeks, I had been on a mission to find a selection of the most peculiar and delicious sounding recipes within our cookbook collection, so had an array of delights to choose from.<\/p>\n<p>One of my favourite finds is a well-loved copy of <em>New Zealand women\u2019s household guide: containing recipes and general hints<\/em>, dating from 1934 or 1935.<a href=\"#_ftn1\" name=\"_ftnref1\">[1]<\/a> This was published by the Women\u2019s Division of the New Zealand Farmers\u2019 Union, an organisation established in 1925 by the wives of members of the Farmers\u2019 Union to help combat the isolating nature of farm life, advocate for the needs of rural women and children, and of course, provide support to the Farmers\u2019 Union.<a href=\"#_ftn2\" name=\"_ftnref2\">[2]<\/a> As part of this the Women\u2019s Division also emphasised and advocated for enhanced home science education, which appears to have been a motivating factor behind this book and its other iterations, some of which the Hocken is fortunate to hold.<a href=\"#_ftn3\" name=\"_ftnref3\">[3]<\/a><\/p>\n<p>Notable recipes within the 1934\/1935 edition include milk soup (containing a mere 5 ingredients: milk, onions, vermicelli, salt and pepper), mock whitebait (potato flavoured with anchovy sauce), stewed lettuce, a Marmite omelette, gingerbread cookies and currant buns.<a href=\"#_ftn4\" name=\"_ftnref4\">[4]<\/a> However, with week one of lockdown over my bubble was craving comfort food. This led me to the recipes for macaroni soup and ginger pudding, akin to modern day macaroni cheese and a ginger cake- surely these would satisfy.<\/p>\n<p><figure id=\"attachment_2177\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-2177\" style=\"width: 661px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-2177 size-full\" src=\"https:\/\/blogs.otago.ac.nz\/thehockenblog\/files\/2021\/10\/01-macaroni-soup-recipe.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"661\" height=\"203\" srcset=\"https:\/\/blogs.otago.ac.nz\/thehockenblog\/files\/2021\/10\/01-macaroni-soup-recipe.jpg 661w, https:\/\/blogs.otago.ac.nz\/thehockenblog\/files\/2021\/10\/01-macaroni-soup-recipe-300x92.jpg 300w, https:\/\/blogs.otago.ac.nz\/thehockenblog\/files\/2021\/10\/01-macaroni-soup-recipe-500x154.jpg 500w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 661px) 100vw, 661px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-2177\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">The macaroni soup recipe [New Zealand women\u2019s household guide: containing recipes and general hints] ([Wellington]: Women\u2019s Division of the New Zealand Farmers\u2019 Union (Inc.), [1934-1935?]), p.12.<\/figcaption><\/figure><figure id=\"attachment_2178\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-2178\" style=\"width: 554px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-2178 size-full\" src=\"https:\/\/blogs.otago.ac.nz\/thehockenblog\/files\/2021\/10\/02-ginger-pudding.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"554\" height=\"177\" srcset=\"https:\/\/blogs.otago.ac.nz\/thehockenblog\/files\/2021\/10\/02-ginger-pudding.jpg 554w, https:\/\/blogs.otago.ac.nz\/thehockenblog\/files\/2021\/10\/02-ginger-pudding-300x96.jpg 300w, https:\/\/blogs.otago.ac.nz\/thehockenblog\/files\/2021\/10\/02-ginger-pudding-500x160.jpg 500w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 554px) 100vw, 554px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-2178\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">The ginger pudding recipe [New Zealand women\u2019s household guide: containing recipes and general hints] ([Wellington]: Women\u2019s Division of the New Zealand Farmers\u2019 Union (Inc.), [1934-1935?]), p.187.<\/figcaption><\/figure>So, I broke down the recipes into step-by-step instructions, converted the measurements into metric and estimated some of the grey areas (noted in square brackets).<\/p>\n<p>First up was the batter of the Ginger Pudding:<\/p>\n<p><u>Ginger Pudding <\/u><\/p>\n<p><em>Ingredients<\/em><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>3 eggs<\/li>\n<li>1 cup sugar<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<ul>\n<li>\u00bd cup (115 grams) of butter or dripping<\/li>\n<li>3 cups of flour<\/li>\n<li>1 tablespoon of ginger<\/li>\n<li>1 cup milk<\/li>\n<li>1 teaspoon soda<\/li>\n<li>2 teaspoons of cream of tartar<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><em>Method<\/em><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Mix all ingredients together<\/li>\n<li>Bake in a flat dish for \u00be of an hour [Assumed a similar temperature to most cakes (160 degrees Celsius in a fan bake oven)]<\/li>\n<li>Original recipe included the note: \u201cWhat is left from dinner makes a nice plain cake for afternoon tea if a little chocolate icing is put on top\u201d<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>Interestingly, the resulting mixture was more akin to dough than a typical modern-day cake batter, as the mix was so dry, I struggled properly combine the flour. I also decided to use a large cake pan rather than a small flat dish, out of fear of the mess an overflow would make. Upon baking I found this meant the pudding was still liquid in the centre after 45 minutes and required a further 20 minutes to cook fully. However, as the cake doubled in size, I was relieved to have made the right dish decision.<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_2179\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-2179\" style=\"width: 584px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-large wp-image-2179\" src=\"https:\/\/blogs.otago.ac.nz\/thehockenblog\/files\/2021\/10\/03-ginger-pud-progress-1024x431.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"584\" height=\"246\" srcset=\"https:\/\/blogs.otago.ac.nz\/thehockenblog\/files\/2021\/10\/03-ginger-pud-progress-1024x431.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/blogs.otago.ac.nz\/thehockenblog\/files\/2021\/10\/03-ginger-pud-progress-300x126.jpg 300w, https:\/\/blogs.otago.ac.nz\/thehockenblog\/files\/2021\/10\/03-ginger-pud-progress-768x323.jpg 768w, https:\/\/blogs.otago.ac.nz\/thehockenblog\/files\/2021\/10\/03-ginger-pud-progress-500x211.jpg 500w, https:\/\/blogs.otago.ac.nz\/thehockenblog\/files\/2021\/10\/03-ginger-pud-progress.jpg 1142w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 584px) 100vw, 584px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-2179\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">The batter as it was combined, the batter in the tin, and the final product.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>Meanwhile, preparations for the soup began:<\/p>\n<p><u>Macaroni soup<\/u><\/p>\n<p><em>Ingredients:<\/em><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>1 pound (454 grams) broken up macaroni [I used spiral pasta as macaroni was out of stock]<\/li>\n<li>Salted water [I assumed this would be enough to cover the macaroni by about a couple of centimetres]<\/li>\n<li>Sufficient stock [I used about 2 cups of chicken stock]<\/li>\n<li>\u00bd pint (284 millilitres) of milk or cream [I assumed that this was referring to an imperial pint]<\/li>\n<li>5oz (142 grams) grated cheese<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><em>Method<\/em><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Break up macaroni and boil in salted water until tender<\/li>\n<li>Remove half the macaroni from the pot and hold aside<\/li>\n<li>Continue boiling the remainder in to pot until it turns to pulp<\/li>\n<li>Add stock, milk or cream, cheese and return the held-aside macaroni to the pot<\/li>\n<li>Warm without boiling and serve with toast<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>This was relatively smooth sailing, aside from the requirement to boil half the pasta to a pulp. With an image of wallpaper paste like gloop in my head I set about boiling it for an hour and a half, by which point the pasta remained relatively intact but swollen. With stomachs growling and one bubble member telling me it \u201clooks pulpy to me\u201d, I made the decision to carry on with the remaining steps.<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_2180\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-2180\" style=\"width: 510px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-2180\" src=\"https:\/\/blogs.otago.ac.nz\/thehockenblog\/files\/2021\/10\/04-pulpy-pasta.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"510\" height=\"681\" srcset=\"https:\/\/blogs.otago.ac.nz\/thehockenblog\/files\/2021\/10\/04-pulpy-pasta.jpg 510w, https:\/\/blogs.otago.ac.nz\/thehockenblog\/files\/2021\/10\/04-pulpy-pasta-225x300.jpg 225w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 510px) 100vw, 510px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-2180\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">The \u2018pulpy\u2019 pasta after one and a half hours of boiling.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<figure id=\"attachment_2181\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-2181\" style=\"width: 941px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-2181\" src=\"https:\/\/blogs.otago.ac.nz\/thehockenblog\/files\/2021\/10\/05-finished-products.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"941\" height=\"631\" srcset=\"https:\/\/blogs.otago.ac.nz\/thehockenblog\/files\/2021\/10\/05-finished-products.jpg 941w, https:\/\/blogs.otago.ac.nz\/thehockenblog\/files\/2021\/10\/05-finished-products-300x201.jpg 300w, https:\/\/blogs.otago.ac.nz\/thehockenblog\/files\/2021\/10\/05-finished-products-768x515.jpg 768w, https:\/\/blogs.otago.ac.nz\/thehockenblog\/files\/2021\/10\/05-finished-products-447x300.jpg 447w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 941px) 100vw, 941px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-2181\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">All plated up: the final products<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<figure id=\"attachment_2182\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-2182\" style=\"width: 483px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-2182\" src=\"https:\/\/blogs.otago.ac.nz\/thehockenblog\/files\/2021\/10\/06-soupy-soup.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"483\" height=\"644\" srcset=\"https:\/\/blogs.otago.ac.nz\/thehockenblog\/files\/2021\/10\/06-soupy-soup.jpg 483w, https:\/\/blogs.otago.ac.nz\/thehockenblog\/files\/2021\/10\/06-soupy-soup-225x300.jpg 225w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 483px) 100vw, 483px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-2182\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">A close-up to show the soup\u2019s true soupiness.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>First up for the taste test was the Macaroni Soup, which received comments such as: \u201crather flavourless\u201d, \u201ckind of like those quick pasta packet things\u201d and \u201cthis is just pasta in salty water\u201d. It was awarded an average rating of 2.5\/10 from our bubble, with the consensus being that the wateriness was its biggest shortfall. Personally, I found its indescribable texture a bit challenging and could not find a discernible flavour to it. However, everyone finished their bowl, so it was certainly edible.<\/p>\n<p>In contrast, the Ginger Pudding received slightly more favourable comments like \u201cwould be nice with custard\u201d, \u201cbetter than dinner\u201d and \u201ca lot like steam pudding\u201d. However, its dry stodginess and a desire for a stronger ginger flavour were certainly noted. Overall, it received an average rating of 5\/10, but 24 hours later remained untouched on the kitchen bench. Interestingly, the remaining pasta was snaffled before I ate lunch the following day, but I suspect some extra goodies were added to boost its flavour.<\/p>\n<p>Overall, the meal was edible and filling, with the bonuses of being budget friendly and simple to prepare. These would likely have been key considerations for the Women\u2019s Division in their mission to advance home science education for rural women. However, macaroni would likely have been more expensive than today, as it was not until 1941 that The Timaru Milling Company became the first company in New Zealand licensed to produce pasta under the brand name \u201cDiamond\u201d and not until the 1970s and 1980s that pasta became common place on New Zealand dinner tables.<a href=\"#_ftn5\" name=\"_ftnref5\">[5]<\/a> Nevertheless, today pasta in all its forms holds a dear place as a staple comfort food in the hearts of many Kiwis, including my bubble\u2019s.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref1\" name=\"_ftn1\">[1]<\/a> [New Zealand women\u2019s household guide: containing recipes and general hints] ([Wellington]: Women\u2019s Division of the New Zealand Farmers\u2019 Union (Inc.), [1934-1935?]).<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref2\" name=\"_ftn2\">[2]<\/a> Rosemarie Smith, \u2018Rural Women New Zealand\u2019, <em>New Zealand History,<\/em> www.nzhistory.govt.nz; accessed 24 August 2021.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref3\" name=\"_ftn3\">[3]<\/a> Rosemarie Smith, \u2018Rural Women New Zealand\u2019, <em>New Zealand History,<\/em> www.nzhistory.govt.nz; accessed 24 August 2021.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref4\" name=\"_ftn4\">[4]<\/a> [New Zealand women\u2019s household guide: containing recipes and general hints] ([Wellington]: Women\u2019s Division of the New Zealand Farmers\u2019 Union (Inc.), [1934-1935?]), pp. 6,17,93,103,232.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref5\" name=\"_ftn5\">[5]<\/a> Sarah Wilcox, \u2018Story: Food and beverage manufacturing \u2013 Changing technology and tastes\u2019, Te Ara \u2013 the Encyclopaedia of New Zealand; <a href=\"http:\/\/www.teara.govt.nz\">www.teara.govt.nz<\/a>; accessed 27 August 2021; \u2018About us\u2019, <em>Diamond<\/em>, www.diamondmeals.co.nz; accessed 26 August 2021.<\/p>\n<p><u>References<\/u><\/p>\n<p>\u2018About us\u2019, <em>Diamond<\/em>, www.diamondmeals.co.nz; accessed 26 August 2021.<\/p>\n<p>[New Zealand women\u2019s household guide: containing recipes and general hints] ([Wellington]: Women\u2019s Division of the New Zealand Farmers\u2019 Union (Inc.), [1934-1935?]).<\/p>\n<p>Smith, Rosemarie, \u2018Rural Women New Zealand\u2019, <em>New Zealand History,<\/em> <a href=\"http:\/\/www.nzhistory.govt.nz\">www.nzhistory.govt.nz<\/a>; accessed 24 August 2021.<\/p>\n<p>Wilcox, Sarah, \u2018Story: Food and beverage manufacturing \u2013 Changing technology and tastes\u2019, Te Ara \u2013 the Encyclopaedia of New Zealand; <a href=\"http:\/\/www.teara.govt.nz\">www.teara.govt.nz<\/a>; accessed 27 August 2021.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><strong>What else have we cooked up?<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/blogs.otago.ac.nz\/thehockenblog\/stirring-up-the-stacks-8-xmas-cake-recipe-recommended-by-buckhams\/\">Stirring up the stacks #8: Xmas Cake Recipe Recommended by \u201cBuckhams\u201d<\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/blogs.otago.ac.nz\/thehockenblog\/stirring-up-the-stacks-number-7-virginia-pudding\/\">Stirring up the stacks #7: Virginia pudding<\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/blogs.otago.ac.nz\/thehockenblog\/stirring-up-the-stacks-6-pumpkin-pie\/\">Stirring up the stacks #6: Pumpkin pie<\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/blogs.otago.ac.nz\/thehockenblog\/stirring-up-the-stacks-5-sauerkraut-roll\/\">Stirring up the stacks #5: Sauerkraut roll<\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/blogs.otago.ac.nz\/thehockenblog\/stirring-up-the-stacks-4-a-delicious-cake-from-better-times\/\">Stirring up the stacks #4: A \u201cdelicious cake from better times\u201d<\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/blogs.otago.ac.nz\/thehockenblog\/stirring-up-the-stacks-3-bycroft-party-starters\/\">Stirring up the stacks #3: Bycroft party starters<\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/blogs.otago.ac.nz\/thehockenblog\/stirring-up-the-stacks-2-the-parfait-on-the-blackboard\/\">Stirring up the stacks #2 The parfait on the blackboard<\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/blogs.otago.ac.nz\/thehockenblog\/stirring-up-the-stacks-1-variety-salad-in-tomato-aspic\/\">Stirring up the stacks #1 Variety salad in tomato aspic<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Post cooked up by Eilish McHugh-Smith, Collections Assistant &#8211; Publications Our recent return to Covid alert level 4 prompted Hocken Staff to fish through their camera rolls and personal bookshelves in search of historical culinary delights to tantalise their bubble\u2019s taste buds. In the preceding weeks, I had been on a mission to find a [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":36443,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[15337,12270],"tags":[65019],"class_list":["post-2175","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-food-and-drink","category-women","tag-stirring-up-the-stacks"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/blogs.otago.ac.nz\/thehockenblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2175","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/blogs.otago.ac.nz\/thehockenblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/blogs.otago.ac.nz\/thehockenblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.otago.ac.nz\/thehockenblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/36443"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.otago.ac.nz\/thehockenblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=2175"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.otago.ac.nz\/thehockenblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2175\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/blogs.otago.ac.nz\/thehockenblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=2175"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.otago.ac.nz\/thehockenblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=2175"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.otago.ac.nz\/thehockenblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=2175"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}